Communication Model#

Nodes#

nodes lifecycle management

Lifecycle Management via Nodes#

Nodes are the entry-point for participants to interact with the iceoryx2 system. They provide the mechanisms for creating services and their ports, and managing their lifetimes.

Nodes are also responsible for detecting and handling failures in other nodes. This peer-to-peer monitoring ensures that system resources don’t become permanently lost due to failed participants.

Generally, each participant is represented by single node.

Services#

service oriented nature of iceoryx2

Service-oriented Communication Graph#

The communication graph between participants in an iceoryx2 system is determined using services.

A service is a construct defined by a unique service name and a messaging pattern, and quality-of-service (QoS) properties. Participants may create new services that do not already exist in the system or open existing services created by other participants:

  • When creating a service, a participant defines the terms for communication by specifying the messaging pattern and quality-of-service properties

  • When opening a service, a participant may specify its own quality-of-service properties, however they must be compatible in order for communication to occur

This service-centric approach provides several advantages: it decouples participants from direct knowledge of each other, enables dynamic discovery of communication partners, and allows the system to enforce consistent communication contracts across all participants.

Ports#

Ports are the interfaces for interacting with services in an iceoryx2 system and represent specific roles in the communication over a service.

Further Reading#

Understand Execution Control

Understand how Event services fit into the bigger picture of execution control with iceoryx2.

Execution Control
Understand Gateways and Tunnels

Understand how to extend iceoryx2 across hosts.

Gateways and Tunnels
Explore Quality-of-Service Properties

View the currently supported quality-of-service properties.

https://docs.rs/iceoryx2/latest/iceoryx2/#quality-of-services